Sunday, July 26, 2009
IST 511 - Day 5
Friday, July 24, 2009
IST 511 - Day 4
IST 511 - Day 3
Tuesday, July 21, 2009
IST 511 - Day 2
I was also pleased to have gained insight on copyright. Creative commons is a great resource that I plan to use for materials and images in the future. I was also interested to see that flikr has an option to search images within creative commons. While I had a basic understanding of the nature of copyright, it was helpful to understand specifically which actions were covered under the copyright umbrella (reproduction, creation of derivative materials, sale, public performance and display) as well as what items determined fair use (character of use, nature of material, quantity and importance and effect on market).
Monday, July 20, 2009
IST 511 - Day 1
One highlight of the day were the guest speakers. It was fascenating to see public librarianship from the perspective of seasoned public librarians. The fact that both Bev Cholcto-Devlin and Kate McCaffrey spoke of the realities and challenges with candor was refreshing. I was amazed that the opportunities available to public librarians range from servicing the informational needs of prisoners to petitioning congress to make equal access to information a law.
Another key point of the day was learning about searching basics. Understanding the fundamentals of how databases work help me approach searching in a much different way. It was also tremendously benneficial to undersand how to best manipulate terms as well as how different databases filter searches from a different perspective.
Sunday, July 19, 2009
IST 601
Friday, July 17, 2009
Libraries and Social Networking - Response
Summers describes second grade teacher-librarian Tanya Jensen’s decision to use a wiki to create a collaborative research environment where students are able to edit each other’s work. Other than the obvious educational benefit of performing group research, students learn to find their “public voice” (Summers, 2009, p. 49) in a safe sandbox environment. Summers notes that the wiki was an ideal choice because it was free and allowed Ms. Jensen to easily manage and edit the website, ensuring the information posted was accurate. Ultimately, Summers believes this experiment was important because it demonstrate that “second-graders are capable of social scholarship” (2009, p. 49)
Library professionals benefit from wikis as well. To demonstrate this, Summers refers to the wiki that contains each school library conference or workshop sponsored by the Colorado Association of School Libraries. Event materials and related resources are archived and shared with librarians who could not attend the conference. This ensures that valuable information reaches as many of the intended audience as possible.
According to Summers, Twitter’s quick and succinct tweets allow Phil Goerner, a high school librarian to suggest material to the students. By tweeting new magazine headlines and book cover images, the student body is encouraged to visit the library and check out reading material. On a professional level, Summers notes that Goerner also benefits from twitter on a professional level. The network he developed puts him in contact with links, advice, and information about everything from resources and web 2.0, to books and events.
Finally, Summers explains the advantage of Nings in her rendering of Ning network the UC Denver’s online School Library & Instructional Leadership program created to bring online students together. This forum provides close mentoring to students at all times regardless of the time or their location. It also creates an arena where students can ask questions and have discussions related to the library profession. Instructors spark, participate in, and offer feed back on discussions and also use Ning as a way to disseminate information about library events, conferences, and resources.
Summers, L. L. (2009). The Value of Social Software in School Library Instruction, Communication, & Collaboration. Knowledge Quest, 37(4), 48-50. Retrieved July 1 from Library Literature and Information Science.
The Portable MSLIS - Chapter 15 Reflections
I was excited to learn that LIS research is on the rise and that its quality is improving because I feel that research is essential for advancing the profession in a direction that will ensure best practices and needed services. Perhaps because I working at a research driven medical school where it’s “publish or perish,” I was surprised that 50% of the librarians who read research journals only occasionally apply research results to professional practices (Powell, 2008, p. 117). I appreciate that research alone cannot generate improved practices and services, but it certainly plays a significant role. As LIS research increases, spurred by technological advances, I hope this number will concurrently increase.
I was particularly intrigued by comparative librarianship and technology-centered research. I plan on becoming a digital humanities librarian, so my users could conceivably be familiar with a variety of different practices from throughout the country and even the world. It would be very interesting to understand these different practices and determine which would work best under which conditions. An internationally known academic library could provide the ideal platform to conduct this type of research. Also, because I hope to work to make cultural information accessible digitally, I am interested how users interface with digital systems. This includes understanding the effectiveness of the various systems that deliver information and preferred methods of access across an in cultures.
The Portable MSLIS - Chapter 14 Reflections
Assuming also leads to poor service, and reflects “an uninformed view of our users’ actual behavior” (Chelton, p. 163). Chapter 9 revealed the importance of building relationships as a librarian. In addition to the topics discussed in that chapter, spending time observing users and routinely dialoging with them makes librarians more informed overall and better able meet users needs because they understand both user needs and behavior.
Finally, I was fascinated to consider that the act of connecting users to books doesn’t need to occur through a conversation – in person, via phone or electronically. Thinking in web 2.0 terms, the possibilities for readers advisory is endless. From wiki lists and facebook groups, to specialized blogs and twitter, to informative podcasts and smart phone apps librarians can guide many users to relevant materials at the same time. Because I plan on working with digital libraries, this idea is liberating and exciting.
The Portable MSLIS - Chapter 11 Reflections
While my interest extends to search engines and related search strategies, I found learning about metadata and design evaluation to be particularly relevant. With my particular system, I’ve noted that the various people who require particular documents do so for different reasons. After receiving one too many phone calls or emails asking where I had stored a certain piece of information, I realized that I would have to re-label folders and files to account for all their uses. This phenomenon occurs on a larger scale when controlled vocabularies, natural language, or classifications meet the “inconsistencies and subtle nuances of everyday language” (Weedman, 2008, p. 117). Because of my experience, I fall on the pro side of social tagging. To have an organizational system that evolves guided by the needs and preferences of users strikes me as just plain smart. If my system were capable of that, it would save me a ton of work!
The ease of using an intelligent, successful system makes design evaluation so important. When I first designed my system, it was in a state of chaos that resulted from neglect and inappropriate use. Out of necessity, I whipped it into order to fit my needs. As it became functional, more and more users requested access to it, and the problems began causing me to realize that it would require a complete overhaul. Creating an ongoing dialogue with users proved to be my form of beta-testing! Because I continue to add data to the system and because new individuals gain access frequently, the system is constantly in a state of evaluation but it yields highly successful results.
The Portable MSLIS - Chapter 9 Reflections
My only experience with libraries is as a patron, so I was unaware of the exact means by which libraries amass their particular set of materials. Over the years I have preferred certain public and academic libraries over others based on their collections, but did not realize how much of an effect politics had on shaping those collections. G. Edward Evans’ chapter “Reflections on Creating Information Service Collections,” was a helpful overview of the various aspects and challenges of collection development. For me, the key idea in this chapter was that building collections first begins with building relationships.
Evans dedicates a full section each to the importance of building relationships, and engaging in consortial projects, but I found that solid relationships were the basis of understanding a community’s needs, what to collect, and how to make appropriate technological changes. If the goal is to create a collection that meets the needs of the community, it is vital that a librarian develop a close relationship with members in that community. Evans warns against relying solely on expert opinions of what should comprise a collection, and rightly so. Which resources and materials will be used, are a function of why they are being used. The answer to that only comes from interacting with the particular public that is accessing your library’s services.
Cultivating good relationships with your director, vendors, and sponsors (as well as professionals or faculty in certain libraries) will make them more receptive to your requests and will facilitate your ability to develop the best collection to meet user needs. Furthermore, in chapter 1 I learned that riding the wave of technological change is par for the course, but it is driven by cultural change. Keeping current with advances in the field is essential, however to implement a technology or format simply because it is new is negligent. Having the insight to understand whether a format has longevity or will improve the informational access of the public you serve can be gained through trusted vendor contacts that understand the technology and, through your relationship, the needs of your specific service community.
Evans, G. E. (2008). Stepping back and looking forward: Reflections on the foundations of libraries and librarianship. In Ken Haycock & Brooke E. Sheldon (Eds.), The portable MLIS: Insights from the experts. Westport, Connecticut, Libraries Unlimited.
Wednesday, July 15, 2009
The Portable MLIS: Chapter 1 Reflections
As I read “Stepping Back and Looking Forward,” the first chapter in The Portable MLIS, I was struck by the idea that librarianship is a profession which undergoes constant evolution and is inexorably linked with cultural development. Over time, change occurs in many professions through the usual course of technological and scientific advances, but librarianship presents a unique manifestation of this phenomenon because, historically, libraries have been “invented and reinvented” (Rubin, 2008, p. 4) to meet the rising needs of a community. For example, the remarkable changes in the medical field during the past century have not occurred as a result of the appearance of new needs, rather, doctors have found more advanced ways of responding to the same unchanging need; curing the sick and healing the injured. Rubin explains that, contrastingly, libraries “emerge and change as a function of the particular societies that produced them” (2008, p. 4).
If libraries are reflections of our culture, librarians are the ones to ensure that they reflect that culture accurately and completely. This realization brought me a deeper comprehension of the responsibility a librarian has to uphold such values as intellectual freedom, public service, education, and knowledge preservation, and I understood why Rubin used the word “humility” several times in this chapter (2008, p. 10-12)! In a sense, our modern libraries are as much repositories of information as they are expressions of freedom itself. Every time a librarian is involved in censorship or discrimination he or she directly threatens that freedom.
The second implication is whether libraries are still viable in our Google driven society. Can they compete with “the Net’s speed and convenience” (Rubin, 2008, p.13)? The very fact that this question is being asked is evidence that change needs to occur. As the “information age” gives way to the “connected age,” librarians are obligated to make libraries competitive by changing once again to meet the public’s informational needs.
Rubin, R. E. (2008). Stepping back and looking forward: Reflections on the foundations of libraries and librarianship. In Ken Haycock & Brooke E. Sheldon (Eds.), The portable MLIS: Insights from the experts. Westport, Connecticut, Libraries Unlimited.
Saturday, February 28, 2009
New York Times Article -Modern Librarian Culture
That's right, we're hip. The New York Times says so.
It reminds me of my service focus group meeting at work a few months ago when I told everyone I was applying to library school. Jodi's eyes got really, really, big and her jaw dropped. "You...in a library... But you're not quiet!!! You're always chattng to someone."
I mean, shushing has it's place. Believe me, I shush.
Just because I'm quiet doesn't mean I'm not chatting...!!!
New York Times Article on Videos Games & Libraries
Using Video Games as Bait to Hook Readers
“You can’t just make a book anymore,”
Well that just about sums it up.
New York Times Video - 21st Century Librarian
Interesting video article discussing information literacy skills and the need to teach internet fluency at a young age. I loved Stephanie Rosalia's pragmatic and forward thinking approach to her work. She's giving the children at her school skills that they will take with them beyond the classroom and into their daily lives.
Also notable: The lack of librarians in public schools. With the sheer volume of information kids can access on the web, how can they possibly navigate intelligently and successfully if they aren't taught basic information literacy skills? Considering the rate of technological advancement showing no signs of slowing, these skills are just as vital as the three "R's." It is our school's responsibility to give students the ability to function in the world of tomorrow.